JOB DESIGN ASSESSMENT
Job design is the process of tailoring a job to match the abilities of
an individual. This requires that a personal profile of the
employee be built up, concentrating on the things that can be done, not
those that cannot be done. The employee’s work duties can then be
adjusted to take advantage of ability, whilst minimizing the impact of
disability.
If job design is to work effectively, it does require the full
cooperation of the employer and of work colleagues. It is most
often effective in team settings, where the duties of team members may
be reallocated so that team members trade strengths and weaknesses with
their disabled colleague. The objective is to reach a situation
where the disabled employee fits into a number of niches, doing the
things that he or she can best do. Colleagues will then feel
comfortable in asking the disabled person to do those things and in
providing assistance to the disabled employee in doing those things
that he or she finds more difficult. Many disabled people have
naturally tended towards this niche solution, but it can frequently be
further encouraged through job design, with consequent benefits for all
concerned.
The job design assessment looks at the client and the work situation
and attempts to identify areas where strengths and weaknesses can be
traded, or where specific qualities in individuals can be exploited to
the overall good of the job.
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